I Chose You Out Of the World1
Judges 3:1-15; 31
1Now these are the nations that the LORD left, to test Israel by them, that is, all in Israel who had not experienced all the wars in Canaan. 2It was only in order that the generations of the people of Israel might know war, to teach war to those who had not known it before.
Israel was surrounded by hostile nations. The Lord intended to keep his people expert in war. Therefore he allowed certain of the neighboring nations to cause them trouble. In this way Israel’s army would always be on the alert and ready to go into battle. The church is also intended to be an army on active duty because the Lord will not allow everything around us to be peaceful.
3These are the nations: the five lords of the Philistines and all the Canaanites and the Sidonians and the Hivites who lived on Mount Lebanon, from Mount Baal-hermon as far as Lebohamath. 4They were for the testing of Israel, to know whether Israel would obey the commandments of the LORD, which he commanded their fathers by the hand of Moses. 5So the people of Israel lived among the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites. 6And their daughters they took to themselves for wives, and their own daughters they gave to their sons, and they served their gods. (Ungodly marriages are the source of unceasing evil. We must maintain the separated condition of the people of God or else we will fall into sin and pierce ourselves through with many sorrows. We are not of the world and we must not act as if we are.)
7And the people of Israel did what was evil in the sight of the LORD. They forgot the LORD their God and served the Baals and the Asheroth.
They got used to hearing talk about Baal and the Asheroth (the groves of trees where Baal was worshipped). They eventually developed a deep respect for the religious beliefs of their idolatrous neighbors. And then their deceiving memories forgot their God. Beware of sin’s slippery slide.
8Therefore the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel, and he sold them into the hand of Cushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia. And the people of Israel served Cushan-rishathaim eight years.
This king ruled from a great distance. God will find a rod2 for rebels, even if he goes hundreds of miles to find it.
9But when the people of Israel cried out to the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer for the people of Israel, who saved them, Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother. 10The Spirit of the LORD was upon him, and he judged Israel. He went out to war, and the LORD gave Cushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand. And his hand prevailed over Cushan-rishathaim. 11So the land had rest forty years. Then Othniel the son of Kenaz died. (Othniel had been brave in his youth and it is pleasant to hear of him in his old age. If we serve God well in the morning of life, we may be sure that he will honor us before the day is over.)
12And the people of Israel again did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, and the LORD strengthened Eglon the king of Moab against Israel, because they had done what was evil in the sight of the LORD. (This time the oppressor was closer to home and the punishment was more severe.) 13He gathered to himself the Ammonites and the Amalekites, and went and defeated Israel. And they took possession of the city of palms. 14And the people of Israel served Eglon the king of Moab eighteen years.
15aThen the people of Israel cried out to the LORD, and the LORD raised up for them a deliverer, Ehud, the son of Gera, the Benjaminite, a left-handed man. (This man struck King Eglon a deadly blow and saved his country from the rule of the Moabites. God hears the cries of his suffering people and at some point, he will raise up just the right person to rescue them.
31After him was Shamgar the son of Anath, who killed 600 of the Philistines with an oxgoad,3 and he also saved Israel. (Rough as he was, God honored Shamgar. His simple weapon is a famous treasure in the Lord’s arsenal. God can use us for great purposes and he will, if we have real faith in him and are fully submitted to his will.)
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1 John 15:19
2 Proverbs 13:24, “Whoever spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him.”
3 oxgoad - A tool somewhat like a spear that farmers used to prod or goad oxen to guide them.